The Internet's 'Dog Mom' Talks the Science of the Human-Dog Bond
Jen Golbeck, known as the 'dog mom' to a group of golden retrievers, discusses the science behind the bond between humans and dogs and the benefits that canines bring to people.
Mental Health
Jen Golbeck, a computer scientist at the University of Maryland, wanted to create a positive space on social media after witnessing widespread anger following the 2016 presidential election. She began sharing photos and videos of her beloved golden retrievers, known as the Golden Ratio, to offer a soothing place for others.
Golbeck's dogs have enriched her life in many ways, from joining her on runs to providing comfort during stressful times. These experiences, coupled with her academic background, led her to delve into the science of the human-dog bond. In her new book, 'The Purest Bond: Understanding the Human-Canine Connection,' co-authored with science writer Stacey Colino, she explores this topic in depth.
In an interview with Scientific American, Golbeck talked about her personal experiences with her dogs and the transformative power of their relationship. She shared how her first golden retriever, Major, helped her through a difficult time in middle school and sparked her realization of the bond that dogs can form with humans.
Physiological Impacts
Golbeck emphasized the significant physiological impacts that dogs have on humans. Studies have shown that owning a dog can improve overall health and even increase survival rates after a heart attack. Physical activity alone does not account for these benefits, indicating that dogs offer additional positive effects.
Research has revealed that dogs can serve as valuable social support systems, particularly for individuals with smaller social networks. Older adults and those dealing with loneliness often experience dramatic increases in well-being and health when they have dogs to provide companionship and love.
Golbeck's book highlights various studies that demonstrate the strong physiological benefits of the human-dog bond, including the release of oxytocin, a hormone associated with love and connection, when humans interact with their dogs.
Debunking Misconceptions
Golbeck addresses common misconceptions about dogs and how humans relate to them. One prevalent misconception is the idea of an 'alpha' dog and the belief that dogs require strict hierarchy within their families. She debunks the notion that dogs need dominance and asserts that dogs thrive in respectful and caring relationships.
The book showcases scientific evidence that dogs genuinely love their human companions. Studies using fMRI technology have found similarities between the parts of the brain that light up when babies see their mothers and when dogs see their owners. Additionally, hormone levels show clear signs of affection and attachment between dogs and humans.
By dispelling misconceptions and presenting scientific evidence, Golbeck aims to validate the deep love and connection that dog owners feel for their canine companions.
