Oregon Resident Contracts Bubonic Plague from Pet Cat
A resident in Oregon has been diagnosed with the rare bubonic plague, likely contracted from their pet cat, according to health officials. The case is the first of its kind in Oregon since 2015 and is considered rare in the state. The individual and their close contacts have been provided with medication to prevent further illness, and health officials have stated that there have been no additional cases of plague reported.
Rare Case of Bubonic Plague Linked to Pet Cat
Health officials in central Oregon have confirmed that a resident has been diagnosed with the bubonic plague, with signs pointing to the likely source being their pet cat. This is the first recorded case of the plague in Oregon since 2015, and officials state that it is a rare occurrence in the state.
According to a press release from Deschutes County Health Services, the individual and their close contacts have been contacted and given medication to prevent the spread of the illness.
Dr. Richard Fawcett, the health officer for Deschutes County, reassured the community that there is little risk to the general public as the case was identified and treated early.
How Bubonic Plague Spreads
The bubonic plague is typically spread through a bite from an infected flea or through contact with an animal that is sick with the disease. To prevent the spread of the plague, health officials advise residents to avoid contact with rodents and their potential fleas, as well as to refrain from touching sick, injured, or dead rodents.
Additionally, it is recommended that pets not be allowed to approach sick or dead rodents or explore rodent burrows.
These preventive measures can significantly reduce the risk of contracting the bubonic plague.
Symptoms and Treatment
Symptoms of the bubonic plague typically appear in humans within two to eight days after exposure to an infected animal or flea. Common symptoms include sudden onset fever, nausea, weakness, chills, muscle aches, and visibly swollen lymph nodes known as buboes.
While the bubonic plague is a serious illness, it is treatable with antibiotics. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend a course of antibiotics lasting seven to 14 days. However, if left untreated, the plague can be fatal.
Historically, the bubonic plague caused widespread devastation, particularly in Europe during the Middle Ages. It is believed to have been spread by fleas living on rats. In modern times, the plague is rare, and prompt identification and treatment are crucial to preventing its spread.